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Workshop: Behavioral and Experimental Economics for Innovative Policy-Making

CIRANO

From Thursday 20 Apr 2023 at 9AM
To Friday 21 Apr 2023 at 4PM

As part of the workshop: Behavioral and Experimental Economics for Innovative Policy Making, CIRANO organized a meeting on behavioural and experimental economics for decision makers of government and industry partners.

Behavioural economics, with its use of experimental methods, makes key contributions to public economics by providing a more realistic and nuanced understanding of how people make decisions. This understanding helps explain why individuals may make decisions that are not in their best interests, and how policymakers can design policies to mitigate these decision-making biases. For these reasons, behavioural economics plays a significant role in addressing a wide range of public policy issues, including environmental change, health policy, education policy, immigration, and social inequality. 

The CIRANO organized the “Behavioral and Experimental Economics for Innovative Policy Making,” a practical scientific workshop on behavioural economics and public policy that brought together leading researchers and practitioners to share their latest research and thinking on behavioural public economics. The workshop covered a wide range of topics that can inform policy decisions in areas such as financial literacy, consumer protection, educational policy, leadership development, and environmental protection.

This workshop was organized in honour of Claude Montmarquette who was one of the pioneers of experimental and behavioural economics in Canada. His work has had a significant impact on the field of economics and public policy. He was known for using experimental methods to inform economic policy. We hope that Montmarquette’s work will inspire future generations of researchers to follow in his footsteps and to continue his legacy of using experimental and behavioural methods to inform economic policy and improve people’s lives.

 

 

Call for papers JESA special issue and a CIRANO Workshop «Behavioral and Experimental Economics for Innovative Policy-Making»

CIRANO researchers traveled by train thanks to a partnership with VIA Rail Canada.

Christian Belzil

Christian Belzil is a professor of economics at Paris Polytechnic Institute and ENSAE. He holds a Ph.D. in Economics from Cornell University. His areas of specialization are labour economics, Economics of Education, Micro-econometrics and structural behavioral economics. He studies the dynamics of schooling decisions, the effect of higher education financial aid, the importance of cognitive and non-cognitive skills on life-cycle outcomes, and unemployment insurance and job search behavior. Most of his recent work uses structural microeconometric models. Christian will be presenting his research on how the choice of a college major may be influenced by higher education financial aid on April 20, 2023.

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Serge Blondel

Serge Blondel is a professor of economics at the University of Angers. He is alsoaprofessor of economicsat the National Institute of Horticulture (INH) anda seniorlecturerineconomicsat INH. He received his HDR from the University of Paris 1 in 2002.

He holds a PhD from the University of Paris 1, under the theme "A new test of risky choice theories: from normative rationality to cognitive rationality", 1997.
He also holds a DESS Certificate of Aptitude for Business Administration", I.A.E. Paris, in 1993. He also holds a DEA in "Mathematical Economics and Econometrics" from the University of Paris 1, 1992.

Serge Blondel conducts research in applied microeconomics and behavioral economics. The latest research focuses on the foundations of cooperation in various fields, including agriculture or health. One part deals with alternative theories to expected utility.

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Andy Brownback

Andy Brownback is an associate professor of economics at the University of Arkansas specializing in behavioral and experimental economics. He uses laboratory, field, and online experiments to study questions about education and public policy. In a recently published paper with Sally Sadoff (2020), they find that behaviorally-informed contracts for community college instructors can substantially improve student outcomes. He has also taken a behavioral-economics perspective to study nutrition policy with Alex Imas and Michael Kuhn (forthcoming). Their recent paper shows that healthy subsidies are more effective after shoppers experience a waiting period and that endowing shoppers with agency further enhances the subsidies.

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Anne Corcos

Anne Corcos is a professor at the University of Picardie (France) and Deputy Director of its Department of Economics and Management. Her early work focused on finance and chaos theory. Her recent research in behavioural economics investigates decision making in different informational contexts: certainty (consumer choice, social networks), risk (insurance, prevention, finance) and uncertainty (trust). In particular, she studies how the architecture of choice influences and guides individuals' decisions.

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Alexander Coutts

Alexander Coutts is an assistant professor ofeconomics at the Schulich School ofBusiness, York University. His primary area of research is behavioural economics, using field and lab experiments to understand broad interactions between information, beliefs, and behaviour. His work on motivated beliefs studies whether and how belief formation and updating can lead to overconfidence, optimism, and discrimination. In other areas of my research, He has utilized randomized controlled trials (RCTs) to investigate how information affects beliefs and behaviour in the context of the political resource curse in Mozambique and health in Guinea-Bissau.

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David Gill

David Gill is a professor at Purdue University. David is an applied microeconomist who uses game theory and experiments to understand behavior. David's research interests include the effects of cognitive skills on strategic behavior and life outcomes.

David's research has been published in journals such as the American Economic Review, the Journal of Political Economy, and the Journal of Economic Theory. Before coming to Purdue, David worked at the University of Oxford and the University of Southampton. At Oxford, David was Associate Professor in the Department of Economics and the Roger Van Noorden Fellow at Hertford College.

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Nicolas Jacquemet

Nicolas Jacquemet is a professor at Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne and the Paris School of Economics, where he is heading the Master in Economics and Psychology. He co-authored "Experimental Economics: Method and Applications" with Olivier l'Haridon at Cambridge University Press (2019). His research combines experimental methods and econometrics to study discrimination, gender differences in labor market outcomes, the effect of personality traits on economic behaviour, the role of social pre-involvement in strategic behaviour, and experimental game theory. His research has been published in leading journals both in economics (Econometrica, Games and Economic Behavior, Journal of Applied Econometrics) and beyond (Management Science, PNAS, PLoS ONE).

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Tomas Jagelka

Tomas Jagelka holds a postdoc position at the University of Bonn. He is currently visiting the Department of Economics at Dartmouth College. Tomas received his Ph.D. from Ecole Polytechnique in 2019 and his B.A. from Dartmouth College in 2011. His work was recognized by the AFSE (Best PhD in economics defended in France in 2019) and by the IAAE (Best paper presented by a PhD student).

His research focuses on improving the measurement of preferences and skills using structural econometric methods. In his research, he aims to identify the number and nature of skills required to adequately characterize human potential.

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Claudia Keser

Claudia Keser is a professor and Chair of Microeconomics at the Georg August University of Göttingen. She holds a Ph.D. in Economics from the University of Bonn. Her research interests are experimental economics, game theory and behavioral economics with applications in economics, business, psychology and political science. An important focus of her work has been on cooperation and coordination in societies.

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Sabine Kröger

Sabine Krögeris a professor of behavioral economics at the Université Laval andfounding director of the Laval Experimental Economics Laboratory at LavalUniversity (LEEL)and co-director of the CIRANO laboratory. She is interested indecision-making under uncertaintyand how "human traits," such as socialpreferences, social norms,and cognitive shortcuts affect decision-making. In herresearch, she uses a combination of standard and innovative economic techniques.In particular, she is one of the pioneers in the useof Internet surveys to conducteconomic experiments with representative samples of a population.

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Dorothea Kübler

Dorothea Kübler is the director of the department of Market Behavior at the Berlin Scoial Science Center (WZB) and a professor of Economics at the Technical University of Berlin. Her research uses experimental methods and game theory to examine decision-making and market design. In recent years, her work has concentrated on the design of matching markets, such as the centralized procedure for awarding places at universities in Germany. She also looks at the influence of social and moral norms on behavior in markets, and studies educational choices and discrimination in the labor market. In 2020 Dorothea Kübler was awarded the Schader Prize.

Dorothea is a member of the Board of Academic Advisors of the Federal Minister for Economic Affairs and Climate Action, Vice Chair of the Einstein Foundation Berlin, and Vice President Europe of the Economic Science Association (ESA). She is a founding member of the “Matching in Practice” network and a member of the collaborative research center CRC TRR 190 “Rationality and Competition” and the excellence cluster, SCRIPTS. Dorothea studied in Philadelphia, Konstanz, and Berlin, and in 1992 completed her degree in Economics at the Free University of Berlin. She graduated with a PhD in 1997 and completed her habilitation in 2003 at the Humboldt University of Berlin.

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Louis Lévy-Garboua

Louis Lévy-Garboua is currently an emeritus professor of economics at the Pantheon-Sorbonne University and Paris School of Economics, a research fellow at the Centre d'économie de la Sorbonne (CES, Paris), and an associate fellow at CIRANO (Montreal). He is the Founding Director of the Master program "Economics and Psychology" jointly delivered by Pantheon-Sorbonne and Paris Descartes universities.

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Noémie Martin

Noemie Martin is a Ph.D. candidate at the economics department of Montreal University. She holds a masters degree in Environmental and Resource Economics, Environmental Policy and Energy Economics from the Toulouse School of Economics.

Her research interests focus on environmental economics, in particular on the energy sector.

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David Masclet

David Masclet is a professor in the Faculty of Economics at the University of Rennes. He is also Fellow of the Centre de recherche en économie et management (CREM) and CIRANO associate fellow. David Masclet is co-Director of the Laboratory of Experimental Economics and Management (LABEX-EM), a research platform at the University of Rennes.

Holding a Ph.D. in Economics from Lumière University Lyon 2, his fields of interest include behavioral and experimental economics, labor and personnel economics and public economics.

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Catherine Michaud-Leclerc

Catherine Michaud-Leclerc is an assistant professor of economics at Université Laval. She completed her PhD in Economics at the University of Toronto in 2021. She is an applied microeconomist with research interests in the economics of education and development economics.

Her research focuses on education systems in the context of Pakistan, Malawi, Latin America, and Canada. The topics covered in her work include the interactions of public and private education, the use of technology as a study tool, and college students' achievement. She has published her research in the Journal of Development Economics and Economics Letters.

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Philip Oreopoulos

Philip Oreopoulos is a professor of economics and Public Policy at the University of Toronto.  He received his Ph.D. from the University of California, at Berkeley and his M.A. from the University of British Columbia. He is a Research Associate of the National Bureau of Economic Research and Research Fellow at the Canadian Institute For Advanced Research.  He has held a previous visiting appointment at Harvard and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and is editor at the Journal of Labor Economics. 

Dr. Oreopoulos’ current work focuses on education policy, especially the application of behavioral economics to education and child development.  He often examines this field by initiating and implementing large-scale field experiments, with the goal of producing convincing evidence for public policy decisions.

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Lionel Page

Lionel Page is the Director of the Behaviour and Economic Science Cluster at the University of Queensland. He is a behavioural economist who has published extensively in the different areas of this discipline including on decisions under risk, time preferences, social preferences, and strategic thinking. He has published more than 50 scientific papers, and his research has been discussed in leading media such as the New York Times, Wall Street Journal, Times, Guardian and The Australian. Lionel is a CIRANO Associate Researcher since 2010. Holding a Ph.D. in Economics from Pantheon-Sorbonne University Paris 1, he is interested in understanding how people make decisions, alone or in groups. His research links insights from economic theory (theory of decision and game theory) and from other behavioural sciences such as psychology.

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Laure Saulais

Laure Saulais is an associate professor in the Department of Agrifood Economics and Consumer Sciences at Université Laval, a researcher at NUTRISS Research Center within the Institute of Nutrition and Functional Foods and a CIRANO researcher. Her research, within the field of behavioral economics, is mainly based on experimental approaches and explores the transition towards food system sustainability at the level of individual decision-making. Her works address a broad range of topics, from the design of behaviorally-informed interventions towards more sustainable consumption models, to decision-making in response to agri-food innovation and public policies.

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Marie Claire Villeval

Marie-Claire Villeval is a research professor in economics at the National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS) and the director of GATE-Lab at the University of Lyon, France.

She is the President of the Economic Science Association (ESA), the founding President of the French association of experimental economics (ASFEE), and a Fellow of the European Association of Labour Economists (EALE). She has been awarded the Silver Medal of CNRS in 2017.

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Ao Wang

Ao Wang is an assistant professor of economics at the National University
of Singapore, holder of a Ph.D. in Economics from University of California
at Berkeley. Professor Wang is a behavioral economist. His research
interests include reference dependence, school choice in centralized
admission systems, and motivated cognition. He is currently working on how
cognitive limitations affect individual choices and inform policy making.

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Nong Zhu

Nong Zhu is an associate professor at INRS - Centre Urbanisation Culture Société, with a Ph.D. in Economics (University of Auvergne, France, 2002). His research interests are mainly in the following areas: migration, economic integration of immigrants, labor market, firms, and rural development. He is responsible for several research projects on income inequality and immigrant poverty, innovation and firm performance, migration to rural areas and socio-spatial segregation, etc.

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Program

Wednesday, April 19
13:00 - 19:00
Meeting on behavioural and experimental economics for decision makers of government and industry partners
Thursday, April 20
8:00 - 8:50
Breakfast
Thursday, April 20
8:50 - 9:00
Welcoming Remarks
Thursday, April 20
9:00 - 10:00
Keynote Address: The Importance of a Helping Hand in Education and in Life
Philip Oreopoulos
Thursday, April 20
10:00 - 10:15
Coffe break
Thursday, April 20
10:15 - 10:45
The Creativity Premium
David Gill
Thursday, April 20
10:45 - 11:15
The signals we give: Performance feedback, gender, and competition
Alexander Coutts
Thursday, April 20
11:15 - 11:45
College Summer School: Educational Benefits and Enrollment Preferences
Andy Brownback
Thursday, April 20
12:00 - 13:30
Lunch
Thursday, April 20
13:30 - 14:00
Learning to cooperate in the shadow of the law
Nicolas Jacquemet
Thursday, April 20
14:00 - 14:30
Relational Interests and Dispositional Determinants in Norm Enforcement
Thursday, April 20
14:30 - 15:00
Monetary Incentives and the Contagion of Unethical Behavior
Thursday, April 20
15:00 - 15:15
Coffee break
Thursday, April 20
15:15 - 16:30
Poster session
Laure Saulais, Nong Zhu, Tomas Jagelka, Sabine Kröger, Serge Blondel
Thursday, April 20
16:30 - 16:45
Coffee break
Thursday, April 20
16:45 - 17:15
What if compulsory insurance triggered self-insurance? An experimental evidence
Anne Corcos
Thursday, April 20
17:15 - 17:45
Optimally Irrational
Thursday, April 20
17:45 - 18:15
The power of leadership in changing social norms
Marie Claire Villeval
Thursday, April 20
19:00 - 22:00
Dinner
Friday, April 21
9:00 - 9:30
Breakfast
Friday, April 21
9:30 - 10:30
Keynote Address: The Limits of Markets and Market Design: Experimental Evidence
Dorothea Kübler
Friday, April 21
10:30 - 10:45
Coffee break
Friday, April 21
10:45 - 11:15
Distortions in Complex Decisions: Evidence from Centralized College Admission
Ao Wang
Friday, April 21
11:15 - 11:45
The Impact of Public Policies on the Dynamics of School Enrollment and Dropout: Evidence from Canada
Catherine Michaud-Leclerc
Friday, April 21
11:45 - 12:15
Efficiency of education systems when students have an imperfect knowledge of their own ability: an experimental approach
Friday, April 21
12:15 - 12:45
Estimating the Effects of Randomized Higher Education Financial Aid on University Enrollment and Fields of Study
Friday, April 21
12:45 - 13:00
Closing remarks
Friday, April 21
13:00 - 14:30
Lunch

Location


1130 Rue Sherbrooke O #1400, Montréal, QC H3A 2M8, Canada